Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is a widely used pain reliever and fever reducer. It’s often seen as a safe option, but like any drug, it has effects that are not immediately obvious and in certain situations where it’s best to avoid it.
Key facts:
- Paracetamol is a medicine used to treat mild to moderate pain.
- It can also be used to treat fever (high temperature).
- It’s dangerous to take more than the recommended dose of paracetamol.
- Its overdose can damage your liver and cause death.
- Always follow the directions on the packet when using the drug.
Liver stress
One of the most significant hidden risks of paracetamol is liver damage. The liver processes the drug, but excessive use can overwhelm this process, leading to liver injury. Doses slightly above the recommended limit can cause damage
Mask serious conditions
Paracetamol can effectively reduce pain and fever, but this can sometimes mask symptoms of underlying serious conditions, such as infections or inflammatory diseases that may delay proper diagnosis and treatment, potentially worsening the condition.
Potential kidney strain
Its regular, long-term use has been associated with kidney issues. Although less common than liver damage, high doses over time can put stress on the kidneys, especially if taken alongside other medications that affect kidney function.
Skin reactions
Though rare, it can cause severe skin reactions like Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) or toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN). These reactions are serious and require immediate medical attention
When to avoid paracetamol
– If you have pre-existing liver conditions like hepatitis or cirrhosis, it should be used with caution or avoided altogether. In these cases, the liver’s ability to break
– Alcohol and paracetamol don’t mix well. Drinking alcohol while taking it can increase the risk of liver damage
– Some people are allergic to Paracetamol, they should avoid it
– For those with chronic kidney disease, paracetamol should be used with caution and under a doctor’s supervision
Finally, paracetamol can be an effective pain and fever remedy when used correctly, but its hidden risks mean it’s not always the best choice.
This should encourage you to AVOID self-medication
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