Environmental Physicist Prof Sakiru Okedeyi says increased investment in atmospheric and environmental physics can greatly enhance Nigeria’s ability to predict floods, manage climate risks, and protect lives and property.
Okedeyi, also the Provost of the Postgraduate College at Lagos State University of Education, shared this in an interview with reporters in Lagos.
He emphasized that physics remains central to modern weather forecasting, disaster risk reduction, and the development of early warning systems.
He explained that physicists use advanced models to predict rainfall intensity, simulate river flows, and identify communities vulnerable to flooding.
According to him, these models help forecast flood inundation areas and provide early warnings, enabling authorities to respond proactively.
“Radar systems, satellite imagery, Geographic Information Systems, and Earth observation technologies are critical tools for monitoring extreme weather events. They track storms, rainfall patterns, soil moisture levels, and flood-prone locations across Nigeria.
“Coastal cities like Lagos and other vulnerable communities can benefit significantly from improved monitoring and forecasting,” he added.
Okedeyi identified climate change impact studies, flood and drought prediction, renewable energy resource assessment, and carbon monitoring as priority research areas.
He called for increased investment in environmental sustainability and radiation studies to bolster Nigeria’s climate resilience.
He pointed out that current funding for atmospheric and environmental physics research is inadequate to meet the country’s environmental challenges.
Many universities and research institutions lack the advanced atmospheric observation and environmental monitoring equipment needed.
The expert noted that Nigeria’s challenge is not a lack of scientific expertise but insufficient investment, infrastructure, and policy support.
He urged the government, development partners, and the private sector to strengthen support for climate and environmental research to improve disaster preparedness and reduce the impact of extreme weather events.
