Prof. Charles Adetunji, a biotechnologist, has said that biotechnology holds significant potential to drive Nigeria’s industrial expansion through innovations in biofuels, efficient waste conversion, and local pharmaceutical production.
Speaking in an interview on Tuesday in Abuja, Adetunji noted that biofuels offer a viable pathway for reducing Nigeria’s dependence on fossil fuels while stimulating industrial activities across agricultural value chains.
He explained that crops such as cassava and sugarcane, along with agricultural residues, can be processed into ethanol and biodiesel to support the nation’s energy needs and promote rural development.
On waste management, the expert said biotechnology provides solutions for converting organic waste into biogas, fertilisers, and other industrial raw materials.
He added that such innovations not only promote environmental sustainability but also create economic value through efficient production systems.
According to him, Nigeria’s growing waste generation presents an opportunity for biotech-driven enterprises to produce energy and industrial inputs.
Speaking on pharmaceuticals, Adetunji said biotechnology can enhance local drug production through fermentation technologies, vaccine development, and biosimilars manufacturing.
He emphasised that strengthening domestic pharmaceutical capacity would reduce import dependence and improve access to affordable medicines.
Adetunji, therefore, called for increased investment in biotechnology research, infrastructure, and human capital development to unlock the sector’s full industrial potential.
He also stressed the importance of collaboration among government, academia, and the private sector to drive innovation and commercialisation.
“Biotechnology remains a critical tool for achieving sustainable industrialisation and economic diversification in Nigeria,” he said.

