Tanzania is putting agriculture at the centre of its push for artificial intelligence adoption, seeing it as a key driver for food security and rural development across the East African Community.
The country is calling for a stronger focus on technology that directly supports farmers and improves agricultural systems.
This position was outlined by Foreign Affairs and East African Cooperation Minister Mahmoud Thabit Kombo during the 4th EAC Regional Science, Technology and Innovation Conference held in Kigali. The gathering brought together policymakers, researchers and agricultural experts to explore how innovation can reshape the region’s farming sector.
Agriculture remains the backbone of many East African economies, and Tanzania believes AI can help address long standing challenges faced by farmers. From unpredictable weather to low productivity, the sector requires smarter solutions. AI offers tools that can guide farmers on planting times, monitor crop health and improve resource use, helping them achieve better yields with fewer risks.
Minister Kombo stressed that using AI in agriculture can improve efficiency and support better decision making at every stage of farming. With access to real time data and digital advisory systems, farmers can respond more effectively to climate changes and market demands. This shift is expected to strengthen food systems and reduce vulnerability to external shocks.
Under the leadership of Samia Suluhu Hassan, Tanzania has prioritised innovation and digital growth as part of its long term development plans. A strong emphasis is being placed on empowering young people, many of whom are engaged in agriculture, by equipping them with modern skills and tools.
Tanzania is also encouraging regional cooperation to support agricultural transformation. Member states are being urged to invest in research, share knowledge and develop joint projects that can benefit farmers across borders. Strengthening digital infrastructure and supporting local innovation are seen as essential steps in this process.
By focusing on AI driven agriculture, Tanzania aims to improve productivity, support rural livelihoods and create a more resilient farming sector across East Africa. The approach reflects a growing commitment to using technology to secure the future of agriculture in the region.
