Author: Editor

On 18 March, following a one-week delay by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to enable it to comply with a Court of Appeal judgement, Nigerians returned to the polls to cast their ballots in governorship and state house of assembly elections. Voters in 28 states had the chance to elect new, or re-elect existing, governors in the March 18th 2023 vote, with the remaining eight states operating off-cycle processes, three of which are scheduled to take place later this year.  This is a summary of the report of the Election Analysis Centre of the Centre for Democracy and Development on the elections.

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A free and fair election is defined by political scientists as an election in which coercion is comparatively uncommon. It involves political freedoms and fair processes leading up to the vote, a fair count of eligible voters who cast  ballots, and acceptance of election results by all parties. An election may partially meet international standards for free and fair elections, or may meet some standards but not others.

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Miraculously, the election of Bola Ahmed Tinubu (BAT) as the next president was uniquely different from how the past three and current presidents became number one citizens. President Olusegun Obasanjo did not plan or dream of becoming Nigerian president before he was overwhelmed and persuaded to become PDP flag bearer and won the election in 1999. He garnered 18 million votes to beat his close rival, Chief Olu Falae who contested under a joined ticket of AD-APP. 

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