The National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA) has urged Nigerians to utilize free HIV testing, counseling, and treatment services available at Primary Healthcare Centres (PHCs).
Dr. Muyi Aina, the Executive Director of NPHCDA, emphasized during an interview on Friday in Abuja that early detection and treatment are critical in reducing HIV-related illnesses and deaths.
“Get tested, get treated, and stay healthy. Our PHCs offer confidential and free HIV services, including testing and counseling. We encourage everyone to visit their nearest PHC and take control of their health,” Dr. Aina said.
He reassured Nigerians of the NPHCDA’s commitment to providing accessible and stigma-free healthcare. Dr. Aina noted that early detection saves lives and helps prevent the further spread of the disease within communities.
The agency is working to ensure HIV services are available at all PHCs, including those in hard-to-reach areas. “Taking charge of your health starts with knowing your HIV status. Visit your nearest PHC today—these services are free and confidential,” he added.
Dr. Aina explained that this initiative aligns with global efforts to end the epidemic by 2030. He also reaffirmed NPHCDA’s dedication to raising awareness and increasing the utilization of PHC services, urging Nigerians to prioritize their health through timely medical care.
As of 2023, Nigeria has made notable progress in addressing the HIV epidemic. The estimated prevalence of the disease among adults aged 15 to 49 stands at approximately 1.3%, with about 1.9 million people living with HIV (PLHIV).
Between April 2022 and March 2023, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), in collaboration with Nigerian health authorities, provided HIV testing services to nearly 6.2 million individuals. Of these, 149,244 tested positive, and 145,685 were promptly linked to antiretroviral therapy (ART).
Preventing mother-to-child transmission of the disease has also been a major focus. During the same period, over 1.1 million pregnant women were tested for HIV at antenatal clinics. Among those diagnosed, 21,267 were placed on ART to minimize the risk of transmitting the virus to their babies.
These efforts have significantly increased the number of PLHIV receiving ART. As of March 2023, nearly 2 million individuals were on ART, with the CDC supporting approximately 1.2 million of these patients.
Despite these achievements, challenges remain. In 2021, Nigeria reported 74,000 new HIV infections and 51,000 AIDS-related deaths. However, by the end of 2021, 1.7 million people were already receiving ART, demonstrating progress in treatment access.
Through expanded testing, treatment, and prevention initiatives, Nigeria continues to make strides in combating HIV/AIDS. Sustained efforts are essential to further reduce new infections and improve health outcomes for those living with HIV.