Allawa, in the pre-colonial era, was a small settlement established by the Kaduna Gbagyi people, who migrated from the Kaduna River valley. By the 18th century, the town had become a major center for trade and commerce, attracting merchants from neighboring regions.
By Prof. Muhammad Bashar Nuhu
In the 19th century, Allawa played a key role during the Fulani Jihad, led by Usman dan Fodio, which sought to spread Islam in the region. Historical records indicate that in 1913, the British colonial administration established a district office in Allawa, making it an administrative center. Between the 1950s and 1960s, the town experienced significant growth, driven by agricultural development, trade, and commerce. When Niger State was created in 1976, following the division of the North-Western State, Allawa became part of this newly established state.
Prior to the recent unfortunate incidents, Allawa was growing rapidly, with a strong focus on agriculture, trade, and community development.
However, in recent years, Allawa Town has been plagued by increasing incidents of banditry, which have severely impacted the security and well-being of its residents. Reports of frequent and spontaneous attacks, kidnappings, and robberies have become commonplace. The situation reached a critical point when military personnel were attacked on two occasions, leading to the tragic deaths of their commanders. This likely prompted the withdrawal of the military detachment from the town. The consequences of this withdrawal have been monumental and devastating, as the community has been forced to abandon their ancestral land in fear for their lives. The effects are as follows:
- Complete displacement of residents to various unhygienic IDP camps in Erena, Kuta, Gwada, and other locations.
- Total loss of livelihoods, with residents unable to cultivate their farmlands.
- Persistent fear and psychological trauma among the local population.
- Disruption of farming activities, trade, and commerce.
- A complete collapse of local security infrastructure, with a lack of resources to mobilize effective responses.
To address this senseless regression, there is an urgent need to reintroduce the military detachment to Allawa Town. This call was initially amplified by the respected Deputy Governor of Niger State, Comrade Yakubu Garba, during his sympathy visit to the families of victims who lost their lives. He reiterated this demand in his capacity as Acting Governor of Niger State during the three-day prayers for the deceased.
The return of the military detachment would significantly enhance security patrols, restore safety, and inspire hope among the residents. It would also facilitate the return of inhabitants to their ancestral land, initiate community-led peace and rehabilitation efforts, and lead to effective collaboration with neighboring towns for security networking. This, in turn, would help curb the emergence of informers, a practice that has unfortunately become a business.
Additionally, I humbly suggest that economic empowerment programs for the youth and vulnerable groups should be immediately formulated and pursued. Educational programs for children in IDP camps should be formally established and given sustainable support.
The porous borders and vast forested terrain, which remain unmanned, must be critically examined, and technological solutions should be applied to address these issues.
The challenges highlighted above also apply to neighboring towns such as Bassa Town, among others, which will be my next focus, In Shaa Allah. May Allah make it easy for us and bring an end to these barbaric acts. Ameen, Ya Allah.
This is my humble voice for the promotion of peace and tranquility in our land.
Nuhu sent this in from Minna.