The lemon is a species of small evergreen tree in the Citrus genus of the flowering plant family Rutaceae, native to Asia, including Northeast India where it was first grown. It is a hybrid of the citron and the bitter orange. The tree’s yellow fruit is used throughout the world, primarily for its juice.
Propagating a lemon tree from cuttings is a rewarding way to grow your citrus tree at home! With just a few simple steps, you can start your journey toward fresh lemons right from your garden.
Steps:
1. Choose Healthy Cuttings: Select a healthy, non-flowering stem from a mature lemon tree. Aim for a cutting that’s about 6-8 inches long with several leaves.
2. Prepare the Cuttings: Trim the cutting just below a leaf node to encourage root growth. Remove the lower leaves, leaving a couple of leaves at the top.
3. Use Rooting Hormone: Dip the cut end of the cutting into rooting hormone to promote faster root development (optional but recommended).
4. Plant the Cuttings: Fill a pot with a well-draining potting mix and plant the cutting about 2-3 inches deep. Water the soil lightly.
5. Create a Humid Environment: Cover the pot with a plastic bag or place it in a mini greenhouse to maintain humidity. Ensure it receives indirect sunlight.
6. Monitor Growth: Check the soil moisture regularly and remove the cover once roots develop (about 4-6 weeks).