In a decisive move to combat a surge in suspected heavy metal poisoning cases, the Sokoto State Government has adopted a comprehensive treatment protocol to manage the crisis affecting several Local Government Areas (LGAs).
The State Commissioner for Health, Faruk Umar Abubakar, disclosed that 34 patients from Tureta LGA are currently receiving specialized care at the Sokoto State Government Specialist Hospital. The government is working closely with the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC), which has deployed a team to investigate the outbreak and collect samples for analysis.
To enhance response efforts, he explained, a special committee has been set up to oversee patient care, while dedicated hospital wards have been arranged to accommodate affected individuals. Governor Ahmed Aliyu has directed that all treatments, including necessary medications, be provided free of charge.
The latest intervention follows earlier outbreaks of heavy metal poisoning in the state. In April 2024, the NCDC convened an emergency meeting with officials from Sokoto and Zamfara States to address an unknown illness that was later identified as heavy metal poisoning.
At the time, 196 suspected cases and seven deaths were recorded across Isa, Sabon Birni, and Illela LGAs in Sokoto State. The NCDC’s Rapid Response Team, in collaboration with laboratories, conducted investigations into potential sources of contamination, with initial suspicions pointing to mining activities. Residents were urged to report symptoms such as fever, abdominal pain, vomiting, weight loss, and unusual swelling.
Further investigations took place in June 2024, when the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) partnered with the NCDC to deepen epidemiological studies. Africa CDC deployed experts to conduct active case searches across multiple LGAs and neighboring states to determine the full extent of the outbreak.
With the recurrence of poisoning cases, the Sokoto State Government is reinforcing its public health response. Authorities are strengthening surveillance, intensifying public awareness campaigns, and ensuring that affected communities receive adequate medical support.
Governor Ahmed Aliyu has reassured citizens that the government is committed to protecting public health and preventing future outbreaks. Meanwhile, health experts continue to investigate the sources of contamination, urging residents to remain vigilant and report any unusual symptoms to the nearest health facility.
As the crisis unfolds, Sokoto’s swift action underscores the importance of proactive healthcare policies in addressing environmental health challenges in Nigeria.