The House of Representatives Joint Committee on Environment, Petroleum Resources Upstream, Petroleum Resources Downstream and Climate Change has queried oil-producing companies operating in the Niger Delta over environmental degradation.
Rep. Pondi Gbabojor, the Chairman of the joint Committee, said this in Abuja on Wednesday at the public hearing on Environmental Damage within the oil-producing communities.
He said that the oil-producing communities had experienced environmental degradation and socio-economic marginalisation following decades of oil exploration and exploitation.
“The abundant natural resources should have been a source of prosperity and development; rather, the host communities have suffered pollution and land degradation.
“They also suffer from loss of biodiversity, and deterioration of traditional livelihoods that are inestimable and irreparable,” he said.
He said that in spite of laws and regulations enacted to safeguard the environment and the established regulatory agencies, the environmental damages in oil-producing communities had persisted.
He said the committees would identify erring organisations and hold those responsible accountable.
“Our environment is not just the backdrop of human action but the very essence of life and our sustenance,” he said.
Forty companies were invited to the hearing, but only 35 honoured the invitation, including the Ministry of Environment, Dubi Oil Company, Nigerian Agip Oil Limited
Others were Starling Oil Exploration, Mobil Producing Nigeria Ltd. Resources Exploration and Production Ltd, and First Exploration and Petroleum Development Company, among others.
The oil companies however requested that the committees visit all the affected states that had experienced environmental degradation, especially the Ogoni Land.
The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria. It is located within nine coastal southern Nigerian states, which include: all six states from the South South geopolitical zone, one state (Ondo) from South West geopolitical zone, yes.